Industry Best Practices for Mail Security
Professional mailers use well-developed security practices.
This is a summary of best practices used by the mailing industry
and shared with the USPS. These suggestions may not apply to all
businesses. Mailers should determine which are appropriate for
their company and conduct periodic security reviews of their operation
to identify needed improvements. The list below contains general
security concepts and a few specific examples of how to accomplish
them.
Securing the Production Facility
- Control access to the plant site/work area.
- Limit facility access to employees, known visitors and escorted visitors.
- Lock all outside doors. Prohibit doors from being propped open.
- Require deliveries to be made in a restricted area.
- Restrict drivers to an area that is separate from the production facilities.
- Use video cameras inside and outside the facility.
Transportation Security
- Clean trucks, trailers, and mail transport equipment between shipments.
- Seal all inbound shipments of supplies. Record the seal number on the bill of lading.
- Use trucking companies certified by and registered with the U.S. Department of Transportation and that are fully insured.
- Seal all outbound trailers that move among mailer facilities and between mailer facilities and USPS facilities with numbered seals.
- Record the serial numbers of the seals on the bill of lading and have the driver check them upon arrival.
- Note on the bill of lading if a shipment arrives with a broken seal, and investigate the shipment.
- Use DSAS and other systems to track the location and expected time of arrival for all shipments. Investigate any delays.
Employee Security
- Maintain good hiring practices.
- Perform background checks on all employees prior to hiring.
- Make exclusive arrangements with one or two temporary employment agencies to ensure that a restricted, pre-screened group of individuals are available when needed to supplement the workforce.
- Establish an employee identification program.
- Require employees to wear photo ID badges.
- Instruct employees to challenge any unknown person in a facility.
- Provide uniforms with names and logos stitched on them for employees to wear at work. o Provide a separate area for personal items (e.g., coats and purses). Prohibit employees from taking personal items into the main workspace.
Mail Preparation
- Use tinted stretchwrap around bundles and pallets. The shrinkwrap identifies the mail as coming from a professional mailer and allows for easier detection of tampering.
Recommendations for Mailpiece Design
- Use safety seals and tamper-proof envelops.
- Use transparent envelopes.
- Use closed window envelope rather than open window envelopes.
- Use a postmark or indicia that matches the city and state of the return address.
- Use a full return address and recognizable company logo on the outside of mailpieces.
- Include a contact name and phone number or email address in all correspondence.
- Discontinue using "handwritten" fonts.
- Include a toll-free number and web site on the outside of the mailpiece.
- Use indicia or metered postage instead of live postage stamps.
- Inspect all pre-printed inserts.
- Assess use of premiums such as pens and magnets, which make mailpieces lumpy and misshapen.
- Review production processes to eliminate any substances that could be misidentified as a biohazardous material by employees or customers.
Important follow up to:
Postal Service to Retire Electronic Postal Meters
POSTAGE TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
OFFICE OF RETAIL, CONSUMERS AND SMALL BUSINESS
August 7, 2000
Dear Ascom Customer:
I have learned that a letter I sent on January 10, 2000 to
all approved postage meter manufacturers has been altered
to misrepresent decisions of the US Postal Service.
My letter stated that, for security reasons:
Electronic postage meters with manual postage resets could
no longer be placed effective February 1, 2000. These meters
have an electronic display and are reset by postal employees.
Customers with manual reset, electronic meters already in
use must remove them from service when their current rental
or lease agreement expires, unless it expires in the year
2000.
If these leases expire in 2000, the replacement deadline is
extended for up to one year from the year 2000 expiration
date. This extension should provide enough time for customers
to obtain more modern convenient and secure replacement meters.
In some cases the altered version of -my January 10 letter
said that manually reset electronic meters must be replaced
by August 15, 2000. This is not true - Post offices will continue
to reset these meters indefinitely.
The USPS is evolving to an all-digital, electronic postage
meter environment. However, this goal will not be accomplished
for several years. Your current meter manufacturer has acceptable,
approved remote-set electronic meters which should satisfy
your business needs through at least the year 2007. We encourage
you to explore the digital meter world when your current meter
lease is up for renewal. However,
there is no mandatory
requirement that You convert to a digital meter at this time.
Any information you may receive from a meter manufacturer
or dealer that states anything contrary to this letter is
false. Alteration or misuse of official correspondence which
has occurred is under investigation by the US Postal Inspection
Service.
I appreciate this opportunity to share correct information
with you and would also appreciate receiving from you any
correspondence you may receive from a postage meter manufacturer
or dealer which contains information contrary to this letter.
Should you have any questions, please feel free to contact
me. I can be reached by telephone at (202) 268-2371 or by
FAX at (202) 268-8893.
Sincerely,
Wayne A. Wilkerson
Manager
475 L'Enfant Plaza SW
WASHINGTON DC 20260-2444
202-268-5234
Fax: 202-268-5612
Postal Service to Retire Electronic Postal Meters
The US Postal Service has a proposal in the
Federal Register (May 1, 2000) for a plan to retire all manually
set electronic postage meters. This ruling will affect those
mailers who must bring electronic meters into their Post Office
to add new postage. Companies using electronic meters that
are set remotely are not affected, however. The proposal states
that if your lease on an affected meter expires during calendar
year 2000, you will be allowed to extend the lease to December
3 1, 2001. If your meter is covered by a multiple-year lease,
which expires after June 30, 2001, you may use the meter until
the lease expires. All other affected meters must be withdrawn
at the expiration of the user's lease. This is the last phase
of a plan that began in 1996 in cooperation with all authorized
postage meter manufacturers to phase out, or decertify, all
postage meters that were subject to tampering and misuse.
Written comments should be mailed or delivered by June 15
to the Manager, Postage Technology Management, US Postal Service,
Room 8430, 475 L'Enfant Plaza SW, Washington DC 20260-2444.
For further information contact Nicholas S. Stankosky, (202)
268-531 1. Once the plan is final, the Manager, Postage Technology
Management, Postal Service Headquarters will send affected
meter users an explanation of this action and a detailed description
of the retirement plan. Correspondence on this issue from
non-postal sources should not be considered official.